Antagonistic interactions can stabilise fixed points in heterogeneous linear dynamical systems
Samuel Cure, Izaak Neri
SciPost Phys. 14, 093 (2023) · published 3 May 2023
- doi: 10.21468/SciPostPhys.14.5.093
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Abstract
We analyse the stability of large, linear dynamical systems of variables that interact through a fully connected random matrix and have inhomogeneous growth rates. We show that in the absence of correlations between the coupling strengths, a system with interactions is always less stable than a system without interactions. Contrarily to the uncorrelated case, interactions that are antagonistic, i.e., characterised by negative correlations, can stabilise linear dynamical systems. In particular, when the strength of the interactions is not too strong, systems with antagonistic interactions are more stable than systems without interactions. These results are obtained with an exact theory for the spectral properties of fully connected random matrices with diagonal disorder.
Cited by 2
Authors / Affiliations: mappings to Contributors and Organizations
See all Organizations.- 1 Samuel Cure,
- 2 Izaak Neri