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Lack of near-sightedness principle in non-Hermitian systems

by Helene Spring, Viktor Könye, Anton R. Akhmerov, Ion Cosma Fulga

Submission summary

Authors (as registered SciPost users): Anton Akhmerov · Ion Cosma Fulga · Viktor Könye · Helene Spring
Submission information
Preprint Link: scipost_202310_00002v2  (pdf)
Code repository: https://zenodo.org/records/8204845
Data repository: https://zenodo.org/records/8204845
Date submitted: 2024-08-15 12:41
Submitted by: Spring, Helene
Submitted to: SciPost Physics
Ontological classification
Academic field: Physics
Specialties:
  • Condensed Matter Physics - Theory
  • Condensed Matter Physics - Computational
Approaches: Theoretical, Computational

Abstract

The non-Hermitian skin effect is a phenomenon in which an extensive number of states accumulates at the boundaries of a system. It has been associated to nontrivial topology, with nonzero bulk invariants predicting its appearance and its position in real space. Here we demonstrate that the non-Hermitian skin effect has weaker bulk-edge correspondence than topological insulators: when translation symmetry is broken by a single non-Hermitian impurity, skin modes are depleted at the boundary and accumulate at the impurity site, without changing any bulk invariant. Similarly, a single non-Hermitian impurity may deplete the states from a region of Hermitian bulk.

Author indications on fulfilling journal expectations

  • Provide a novel and synergetic link between different research areas.
  • Open a new pathway in an existing or a new research direction, with clear potential for multi-pronged follow-up work
  • Detail a groundbreaking theoretical/experimental/computational discovery
  • Present a breakthrough on a previously-identified and long-standing research stumbling block

Author comments upon resubmission

Dear editor,

We have now responded to the referees and attached a redlined version of the manuscript with marked changes compared to the previous submission to our responses.

We believe that we have addressed the main concerns expressed in report 5 by clarifying the manuscript and addressing some of the misunderstanding.

Best regards,
The authors

List of changes

Listed in full in the replies to referees of the first submission.

Current status:
In refereeing

Reports on this Submission

Anonymous Report 1 on 2024-9-8 (Invited Report)

Report

I am satisfied by the change in the abstract, but I am not satisfied by the authors' response to my argument of the imaginary gauge transformation. I did not mean an alternative proof. What I meant was that the present paper complicates a much simpler mathematical fact. I don't think the complication of introducing "impurity" has any physical insight into the phenomenon of non-Hermitian skin effect. I thereby still do not recommend its publication.

Recommendation

Reject

  • validity: low
  • significance: low
  • originality: ok
  • clarity: good
  • formatting: good
  • grammar: good

Author:  Anton Akhmerov  on 2024-09-09  [id 4749]

(in reply to Report 1 on 2024-09-08)
Category:
objection

We are happy that the referee is satisfied with the changes in the abstract. The referee also does not raise any further concerns about the contents of our manuscript, nor do they refute any of the points in our reply.

The referee's assessment of our point regarding the rescaling transformation ignores the explanation in our response. There we say that this rescaling transformation is only applicable to a specific model, while the transfer matrix lower bound applies to all tight-binding nonhermitian models.

The referee also does not substantiate their point about lacking physical insight or their evaluation of the significance of the manuscript as "low". As also confirmed by the other referee, our observation is new in the literature, and the potential breakdown of NHSE is a significant aspect of its analysis.

The referee also evaluates the validity of our manuscript as "low" without providing any support for this evaluation.

For the above reasons we consider the referee report subjective, and not supported by scientific arguments.

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