Role of Sb in the superconducting kagome metal CsV$_3$Sb$_5$ revealed by its anisotropic compression
Alexander A. Tsirlin, Pierre Fertey, Brenden R. Ortiz, Berina Klis, Valentino Merkl, Martin Dressel, Stephen D. Wilson, Ece Uykur
SciPost Phys. 12, 049 (2022) · published 2 February 2022
- doi: 10.21468/SciPostPhys.12.2.049
- Submissions/Reports
Abstract
Pressure evolution of the superconducting kagome metal CsV$_3$Sb$_5$ is studied with single-crystal x-ray diffraction and density-functional band-structure calculations. A highly anisotropic compression observed up to 5 GPa is ascribed to the fast shrinkage of the Cs-Sb distances and suppression of Cs rattling motion. This prevents Sb displacements required to stabilize the three-dimensional charge-density-wave (CDW) order and elucidates the disappearance of the CDW already at 2 GPa despite only minor changes in the electronic structure of the normal state. At higher pressures, vanadium bands still change only marginally, whereas antimony bands undergo a major reconstruction caused by the gradual formation of the interlayer Sb-Sb bonds. Our results exclude pressure tuning of vanadium kagome bands as the main mechanism for the non-trivial evolution of superconductivity in real-world kagome metals. Concurrently, we establish the central role of Sb atoms in the stabilization of a three-dimensional CDW and Fermi surface reconstruction.
Cited by 37
Authors / Affiliations: mappings to Contributors and Organizations
See all Organizations.- 1 Alexander Tsirlin,
- 2 Pierre Fertey,
- 3 Brenden R. Ortiz,
- 4 Berina Klis,
- 4 Valentino Merkl,
- 4 Martin Dressel,
- 3 Stephen Wilson,
- 4 Ece Uykur
- 1 Universität Augsburg / University of Augsburg
- 2 Synchrotron soleil / Soleil Synchrotron
- 3 University of California, Santa Barbara [UCSB]
- 4 Universität Stuttgart / University of Stuttgart