Design of a Majorana trijunction
Juan Daniel Torres Luna, Sathish R. Kuppuswamy, Anton R. Akhmerov
SciPost Phys. 16, 044 (2024) · published 9 February 2024
- doi: 10.21468/SciPostPhys.16.2.044
- Submissions/Reports
Abstract
Braiding of Majorana states demonstrates their non-Abelian exchange statistics. One implementation of braiding requires control of the pairwise couplings between all Majorana states in a trijunction device. To have adiabaticity, a trijunction device requires the desired pair coupling to be sufficiently large and the undesired couplings to vanish. In this work, we design and simulate a trijunction device in a two-dimensional electron gas with a focus on the normal region that connects three Majorana states. We use an optimisation approach to find the operational regime of the device in a multi-dimensional voltage space. Using the optimization results, we simulate a braiding experiment by adiabatically coupling different pairs of Majorana states without closing the topological gap. We then evaluate the feasibility of braiding in a trijunction device for different shapes and disorder strengths.