Critical loop models are exactly solvable
Rongvoram Nivesvivat, Sylvain Ribault, Jesper Lykke Jacobsen
SciPost Phys. 17, 029 (2024) · published 1 August 2024
- doi: 10.21468/SciPostPhys.17.2.029
- Submissions/Reports
Abstract
In two-dimensional critical loop models, including the O(n) and Potts models, the spectrum is exactly known, as are a few structure constants or ratios thereof. Using numerical conformal bootstrap methods, we study 235 of the simplest 4-point structure constants. For each structure constant, we find an analytic expression as a product of two factors: 1) a universal function of conformal dimensions, built from Barnes' double Gamma function, and 2) a polynomial function of loop weights, whose degree obeys a simple upper bound. We conjecture that all structure constants are of this form. For a few 4-point functions, we build corresponding observables in a lattice loop model. From numerical lattice results, we extract amplitude ratios that depend neither on the lattice size nor on the lattice coupling. These ratios agree with the corresponding ratios of 4-point structure constants.
Authors / Affiliations: mappings to Contributors and Organizations
See all Organizations.- 1 Rongvoram Nivesvivat,
- 2 Sylvain Ribault,
- 2 3 4 Jesper Lykke Jacobsen
- 1 Tsinghua University [THU]
- 2 L'Institut de physique théorique [IPhT]
- 3 Sorbonne Université / Sorbonne University
- 4 Laboratoire de Physique de l’École Normale Supérieure / Physics Laboratory of the École Normale Supérieure [LPENS]