Witten index of BMN matrix quantum mechanics
Chi-Ming Chang
SciPost Phys. 19, 147 (2025) · published 5 December 2025
- doi: 10.21468/SciPostPhys.19.6.147
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Abstract
We compute the Witten index of the Berenstein-Maldacena-Nastase matrix quantum mechanics, which counts the number of ground states as well as the difference between the numbers of bosonic and fermionic BPS states with nonzero angular momenta. The Witten index sets a lower bound on the entropy, which exhibits $N^2$ growth that provides strong evidence for the existence of BPS black holes in M-theory, asymptotic to the plane-wave geometry. We also discuss a relation between the Witten index in the infinite $N$ limit and the superconformal index of the Aharony-Bergman-Jafferis-Maldacena theory.
Author / Affiliations: mappings to Contributors and Organizations
See all Organizations.- 1 2 Chi-Ming Chang
- 1 北京应用数学研究院 / Beijing Institute of Mathematical Sciences and Applications [BIMSA]
- 2 Yau Mathematical Sciences Center [YMSC]
Funders for the research work leading to this publication
- Kavli Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of California, Santa Barbara (through Organization: Kavli Institute for Theoretical Physics [KITP])
- National Key Research and Development Program of China (through Organization: Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China [MOST])
- National Science Foundation [NSF]
