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Time-resolved electrical detection of chiral edge vortex braiding

İnanç Adagideli, Fabian Hassler, Aurélien Grabsch, Michał Pacholski, Carlo W. J. Beenakker

SciPost Phys. 8, 013 (2020) · published 29 January 2020

Abstract

A $\boldsymbol{2\pi}$ phase shift across a Josephson junction in a topological superconductor injects vortices into the chiral edge modes at opposite ends of the junction. When two vortices are fused they transfer charge into a metal contact. We calculate the time dependent current profile for the fusion process, which consists of $\boldsymbol{\pm e/2}$ charge pulses that flip sign if the world lines of the vortices are braided prior to the fusion. This is an electrical signature of the non-Abelian exchange of Majorana zero-modes.

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Josephson junction Majorana zero modes Topological superconductivity

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