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Revisiting time-resolved Hong-Ou-Mandel interferometry for fractional excitations

by Aleksandr Latyshev, Imen Taktak, Ipsita Mandal, In\`es Safi

Submission summary

Authors (as registered SciPost users): Aleksandr Latyshev
Submission information
Preprint Link: scipost_202512_00034v2  (pdf)
Date submitted: Dec. 15, 2025, 11:59 a.m.
Submitted by: Aleksandr Latyshev
Submitted to: SciPost Physics
Ontological classification
Academic field: Physics
Specialties:
  • Condensed Matter Physics - Theory
Approaches: Theoretical, Computational

Abstract

We develop a general framework for time-resolved Hong–Ou–Mandel (HOM) interferometry in the fractional quantum Hall effect (FQHE), revisiting approaches that considered only noise associated with quasiparticle tunneling. We derive a universal perturbative relation linking cross-correlations of chiral currents under arbitrary AC drives to their DC counterparts. Motivated by a recent experiments, we consider an injection protocol for pulses carrying charge $q$, as suggested by the plasmon-scattering approach, and show that the resulting HOM signal is entirely insensitive to any non-integer $q$, irrespective of the underlying edge Hamiltonian. Specializing the latter to a chiral Tomonaga–Luttinger liquid, we analyze the width of the HOM dip for both sharp and finite-duration pulses. We find that the dip width exhibits a nontrivial dependence on the scaling dimension $\delta$, in stark contrast with the simple $1/\delta$ scaling.

Author indications on fulfilling journal expectations

  • Provide a novel and synergetic link between different research areas.
  • Open a new pathway in an existing or a new research direction, with clear potential for multi-pronged follow-up work
  • Detail a groundbreaking theoretical/experimental/computational discovery
  • Present a breakthrough on a previously-identified and long-standing research stumbling block
Current status:
In refereeing

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