Emergent symmetries in atomic nuclei: Probing nuclear dynamics and physics beyond the standard model
Kristina D. Launey, K. S. Becker, G. H. Sargsyan, O. M. Molchanov, M. Burrows, A. Mercenne, T. Dytrych, D. Langr, J. P. Draayer
SciPost Phys. Proc. 14, 007 (2023) · published 23 November 2023
- doi: 10.21468/SciPostPhysProc.14.007
- Submissions/Reports
Proceedings event
34th International Colloquium on Group Theoretical Methods in Physics
Abstract
Dominant shapes naturally emerge in atomic nuclei from first principles, thereby establishing the shape-preserving symplectic Sp(3, $\mathbb{R}$) symmetry as remarkably ubiquitous and almost perfect symmetry in nuclei. We discuss the critical role of this emergent symmetry in enabling machine-learning descriptions of heavy nuclei, ab initio modeling of $\alpha$ clustering and collectivity, as well as tests of beyond-the-standard-model physics. In addition, the Sp(3, $\mathbb{R}$) and SU(3) symmetries provide relevant degrees of freedom that underpin the ab initio symmetry-adapted no-core shell model with the remarkable capability of reaching nuclei and reaction fragments beyond the lightest and close-to-spherical species.
Authors / Affiliations: mappings to Contributors and Organizations
See all Organizations.- 1 Kristina D. Launey,
- 1 K. S. Becker,
- 1 2 G. H. Sargsyan,
- 1 O. M. Molchanov,
- 1 M. Burrows,
- 1 A. Mercenne,
- 1 3 T. Dytrych,
- 4 D. Langr,
- 1 J. P. Draayer
- 1 Louisiana State University [LSU]
- 2 Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory [LLNL]
- 3 Akademie věd České Republiky / Czech Academy of Sciences [AVČR]
- 4 České vysoké učení technické v Praze / Czech Technical University in Prague
- Grantová Agentura České Republiky (through Organization: Grantová agentura České republiky / Czech Science Foundation [GAČR])
- National Nuclear Security Administration
- National Science Foundation [NSF]
- United States Department of Energy [DOE]